Acne

What is Feline Acne?

Acne is a blockage of hair follicles with a mixture of keratin (dead, dry skin) and sebum (the hair oils). This forms a plug in the follicle known as a ‘comedone’ – more commonly referred to as a “blackhead”. In cats this usually occurs on the chin, but can also affect the lips and other parts of the face occasionally. It looks like small particles of dirt on the skin, but does not wash off easily.

What causes Feline Acne?

In cats acne is a fairly common condition that seems to have no age, sex or breed predilection. It may be related to poor cleaning of the face, particularly after eating, or it may be a functional problem of the follicles.

How much of a problem is feline acne if a cat has it?

In most cases, acne will cause the cat no problem. However, a blocked follicle may become infected by skin bacteria and produce scabs, a swelling or even an abscess. If the infection is severe, the cat may become depressed, but usually it is just painful and unsightly.

What treatment is there for feline acne?

If your cat has acne, simply expressing the blackheads from the follicles will help. Cleaning agents can be used to help clean out the follicles e.g. ethyl alcohol, chlorhexidine or benzoyl peroxide. If infection is present, antibiotics will help clear this up – particularly if the chin is quite swollen. In many cases, however, the acne will cause the cat no problem even if untreated.

Disclaimer

This article is for reference only.

If your pet is showing any symptoms or distress, and you suspect your pet is ill CONTACT YOUR VET IMMEDIATELY.